What is a Water Abstraction Agreement?
A Water Abstraction Agreement is a formal contract between ZINWA and any person, entity, or organisation requiring raw water from ZINWA‑managed or State‑owned dams. This agreement ensures orderly, sustainable, and equitable distribution of Zimbabwe's water resources — the foundation of life, progress, and unity.
Why a Water Abstraction Agreement is Important
- Allows proper planning and allocation of available water resources
- Recognises that water is a finite and limited resource
- Guarantees water availability for your activities
- Once allocated, water is reserved exclusively for the agreement holder
- Ensures compliance with the law — it's the right thing to do
“No surface water permit is required for water from state‑owned storage works, but every user must enter into an abstraction agreement with the National Water Authority.”
Who Needs a Water Abstraction Agreement?
In terms of the Water Act, anyone using water for purposes other than primary domestic purposes must have an agreement. This includes:
Operating without a valid agreement constitutes an offense — fines or imprisonment apply.
Requirements — What You Need to Apply
How to Secure Your Agreement
Initial application
Visit your nearest ZINWA Catchment office. Complete the official form.
Submit documentation
Provide land proof, water use purpose, estimated volume, and abstraction point.
Technical assessment
ZINWA evaluates dam levels, sustainability, and catchment balance.
Agreement finalisation
Both parties sign — your water allocation is reserved exclusively for you.
Billing & Payment Framework
- Monthly instalments throughout the agreement period
- Farmers can align payments with harvest cycles
- Small‑volume users may opt for upfront payment
- All fees reinvested into water infrastructure and dam maintenance
Frequently Asked Questions
Contact ZINWA
Visit your nearest ZINWA Catchment Office for personalised assistance.
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Quick inquiries about agreements, requirements, or documentation.
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